Cross-border Energy Infrastructure Act

Official: Promoting Cross-border Energy Infrastructure Act

IntroducedApril 29, 2025

EnergyAdministrative law and regulatory proceduresOil and gasEnvironmental assessment, monitoring, researchDepartment of EnergyLicensing and registrationsCanadaMexicoElectric power generation and transmissionTrade restrictionsLatin AmericaPipelinesFederal Energy Regulatory Commission (FERC)

Why This Matters

This bill establishes a streamlined process for building and operating energy facilities that cross U.S. borders. It aims to enhance energy security by facilitating the import and export of oil, natural gas, and electricity.

If you care about energy availability and infrastructure improvements, this bill could simplify processes that impact energy supply.

Affects: Energy companies and infrastructure developers are most affected by this legislation.

Summary

Promoting Cross-border Energy Infrastructure Act This bill establishes a new process for approving or revoking permits for the construction and operation of energy infrastructure across an international border of the United States. Thus, it replaces the existing process established under specified executive orders. The bill requires a person to obtain a certificate of crossing before constructing, connecting, operating, or maintaining a border-crossing facility for the import or export of oil or natural gas, or the transmission of electricity, across a U.S. border with Canada or Mexico. A certificate must be obtained from the Federal Energy Regulatory Commission (FERC) for a facility consisting of oil or natural gas pipelines or the Department of Energy (DOE) for an electric transmission facility. As a condition of issuing a certificate, DOE must require that an electric transmission facility be constructed, connected, operated, or maintained consistent with specified policies and standards. FERC and DOE must meet a deadline for issuing a certificate as set forth by this bill. The bill also requires FERC to meet a deadline for approving applications to import or export natural gas to or from Canada or Mexico. The bill also requires the President to obtain the approval of Congress before revoking a permit issued under executive orders for constructing, connecting, operating, or maintaining an oil or natural gas pipeline, an electric transmission facility, or a related border-crossing facility.