This bill requires NASA to set up a program that buys and shares commercial satellite data to help with Earth science research and education.
Accessing Satellite Capabilities to Enable New Discoveries Act or the ASCEND Act This bill provides statutory authority for the Commercial Small Sat Data Acquisition (CSDA) program run by the National Aeronautics and Space Administration (NASA). Through the CSDA program, NASA acquires remote sensing data and imagery from commercial satellites to support its Earth science research. (Remote sensing generally refers to the collection of data by instruments in Earth’s orbit, such as satellites, that can be processed into imagery of Earth’s surface.) Under the bill, NASA may establish or modify end-use agreements to allow for broad use of data and imagery acquired under the program, including by individuals outside of NASA (e. g., other federal agencies). The terms of any data or imagery acquisition may not prevent the publication of such data or imagery for scientific purposes or the publication of information derived from it. To the extent practicable, NASA must acquire such data and imagery from U.S. vendors.
1. NASA will create a program to buy and share commercial satellite data for Earth observation. 2. The program aims to support scientific research and educational needs across various federal agencies. 3. Commercial satellite data will be made available for academic publications without restrictions. 4. NASA will prioritize purchasing data from United States vendors whenever possible. 5. The program will report its progress to Congress annually.