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S 986
Recent Bills/S 986

Safe Schools Improvement Act

IntroducedN/A
Introduced1 year ago
Intro
Senate
House
Pres
Read twice and referred to the Committee on Health, Education, Labor, and Pensions.
EducationCongressional oversightGovernment information and archivesGovernment studies and investigationsState and local government operationsEducation programs fundingChild safety and welfareReligionSchool administrationRacial and ethnic relationsDisability and paralysisSex, gender, sexual orientation discriminationAssault and harassment offensesCensus and government statisticsElementary and secondary educationData collection, sharing, protection
Why This Matters

This bill requires public schools to adopt clear policies and procedures to prevent and respond to bullying and harassment of students. It also sets rules for collecting data, reporting incidents, and evaluating the effectiveness of these policies.

Who this affects
Public schools · State education agencies · School districts · Students
What changes is this bill making?
  1. 1Adds a new section to Title IV of the Elementary and Secondary Education Act (ESEA) requiring public elementary and secondary schools to address bullying and harassment conduct.
  2. 2Defines bullying as behavior that places a student in fear of harm or limits their ability to participate in school programs or activities.
  3. 3Requires states receiving federal education grants to ensure school districts adopt policies prohibiting bullying based on race, color, national origin, sex (including sexual orientation, gender identity, and intersex traits), disability, religion, or other characteristics.
  4. 4Mandates annual notice to students, parents, and school staff about prohibited conduct and establishes grievance procedures with designated officials and resolution timelines.
  5. 5Requires school districts to collect and publicly report accurate annual data on the number and frequency of bullying incidents while protecting individual privacy.
  6. 6Directs states to submit biennial reports on local data and on plans to support school districts in enforcing anti-bullying policies.
  7. 7Calls for an independent biennial evaluation by the U.S. Secretary of Education and data collection by the Commissioner for Education Statistics, with reports to the President and Congress every two years.
  8. 8Clarifies that these requirements do not limit existing federal or state rights and remedies under nondiscrimination or free speech laws.
Read the detailed summary

Safe Schools Improvement Act This bill requires states to direct their local educational agencies (LEAs) to establish policies that prevent and prohibit bullying and harassment of elementary and secondary school students. In particular, these policies must prohibit bullying and harassment based on race, color, national origin, disability, religion, or sex. Sex includes sexual orientation, gender identity, and sex characteristics (including intersex traits). Further, LEAs must provide (1) students, parents, and educational professionals with annual notice of the conduct prohibited in their disciplinary policies; (2) students and parents with grievance procedures that target such conduct; and (3) the public with annual data on the incidence and frequency of that conduct at the school and LEA level. The Department of Education must conduct and report on an independent biennial evaluation of programs and policies to combat bullying and harassment in elementary and secondary schools. The National Center for Education Statistics must collect state data to determine the incidence and frequency of the conduct prohibited by LEA disciplinary policies.

Read full document
Bill Progress1 of 4
Bills must pass the House, Senate, and be signed by the President to become law.
Intro
Senate
House
Pres
IntroducedCurrentFeb 5, 2025

Read twice and referred to the Committee on Health, Education, Labor, and Pensions.

Sponsors
See all 41 sponsors
Senate
House
President

The President

Donald Trump
President
Awaiting Vote
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