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HR 207
Recent Bills/HR 207

SHARKED Act of 2025

IntroducedJanuary 3, 2025
Passed House1 year ago
Intro
House
Senate
Pres
In Senate committee
Public Lands and Natural ResourcesCongressional oversightEnvironmental assessment, monitoring, researchMarine and coastal resources, fisheriesAdvisory bodiesFishesAquatic ecology
Why This Matters

This bill directs the Department of Commerce to set up a task force on shark depredation to guide research and outreach. It also expands an existing fisheries research program to include projects on shark depredation.

Who this affects
Fishing communities · State fishery managers · Researchers
What changes is this bill making?
  1. 1Establishes a shark depredation task force at the Department of Commerce to identify and address critical research and management needs.
  2. 2Task force membership includes representatives from each Regional Fishery Management Council, Marine Fisheries Commissions, coastal State fish and wildlife agencies, the National Marine Fisheries Service (NMFS), and experts in shark management, behavior, and ecology.
  3. 3Charges the task force with setting research priorities such as identifying shark species interactions, conducting stock assessments, studying shark habituation to humans, examining angler practices, developing non-lethal deterrents, understanding sharks’ ecosystem roles, and assessing climate change impacts.
  4. 4Directs the task force to develop management recommendations and educational materials to help the fishing community reduce harmful shark interactions.
  5. 5Requires the task force to report its findings to Congress every two years and to end seven years after formation.
  6. 6Amends the Magnuson-Stevens Fishery Conservation and Management Act to allow research projects specifically on shark depredation.
  7. 7Clarifies that the bill does not change the Secretary of Commerce’s authority under the Endangered Species Act of 1973 or the Magnuson-Stevens Fishery Conservation and Management Act.
Read the detailed summary

Supporting the Health of Aquatic systems through Research Knowledge and Enhanced Dialogue Act of 2025 or the SHARKED Act of 2025This bill requires the Department of Commerce to establish a task force to address and report to Congress about critical needs with respect to shark depredation. (Shark depredation is the partial or complete removal of a hooked fish by a shark directly from a fishing line before the line is retrieved.) The duties of the task force are, among other responsibilities, to (1) develop ways to improve coordination and communication across the fisheries management and shark research communities; (2) identify research priorities and funding opportunities; (3) develop recommended management strategies to address shark depredation; and (4) coordinate the development and distribution of educational materials. The bill specifies that the task force must include representatives of each Regional Fishery Management Council, each Marine Fisheries Commission, the fish and wildlife agencies of coastal states, and the National Marine Fisheries Service. The task force must also include researchers and others with relevant expertise. The task force must report its findings to Congress within two years after the bill's enactment and every two years thereafter until the task force is terminated. The task force sunsets within seven years after the date of its establishment.

Read full document
Bill Progress3 of 4
Bills must pass the House, Senate, and be signed by the President to become law.
Intro
House
Senate
Pres
IntroducedJan 3, 2025
Sponsors
See all 5 sponsors
HouseJan 21, 2025
SenateCurrent

In Senate committee

President

The President

Donald Trump
President
Awaiting Vote
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