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Lets Employee-Owned Company Plans Rely on Appraisers
Recent Bills/Lets Employee-Owned Company Plans Rely on App...

Lets Employee-Owned Company Plans Rely on Appraisers

IntroducedJuly 23, 2025
Became Law1 month ago
Intro
Senate
House
Pres
Signed into law as Public Law 119-124.
Labor and EmploymentEmployee benefits and pensionsFinancial services and investmentsSecurities
More:Bills That Became LawEconomySenate Bills
Why This Matters

This bill lets the people who manage an employee stock ownership plan? rely in good faith on an independent appraiser's valuation when the plan buys or sells stock in a privately held company?.

If you own shares through an employee stock ownership plan at a private company, the price your plan pays or receives for company stock could rest on an outside appraiser's estimate using IRS Revenue Ruling 59-60? methods.
Who this affects
Workers in employee-owned companies · Stock ownership plan managers · Private business owners · Business appraisers
What this bill changes
  1. 1The appraiser must follow the methods in IRS Revenue Ruling 59-60, as the IRS updates it, to value stock not traded publicly.
  2. 2The Labor Department can still write rules interpreting this change, but its power to define a fair stock price cannot grow beyond today's limits.
  3. 3Plan managers keep their existing legal duty to act carefully and only in the interest of workers in the plan.

The debate

The case for

Employee ownership plans have waited 50 years for clear rules on valuing stock.

Rep. Rick W. AllenVoted yes
vs

The case against

None of the 14 members who voted no spoke in the House debate. The House passed it 401 to 14.

Go deeper

Read the detailed summary

Retire through Ownership Act This act allows the fiduciary of an Employee Stock Ownership Plan (ESOP) to rely on a valuation provided by an independent valuation expert or business appraiser in determining the fair market value of the plan's assets if the assets are not securities for which there is a generally recognized market and the expert or appraiser follows specified methodologies. In general, ESOPs are defined contribution pension plans where employees accrue shares of their employers' stock in individual accounts as part of their compensation. After separating from employment or retiring, employees receive the cash value of their shares. Under the act, an independent expert or appraiser must adhere to the methodology established under the Internal Revenue Service Ruling 59-60, which prescribes the factors a professional business appraiser should consider in forming a valuation of the stock for a closely held business.

Read full document

Last changed 3 days ago · checked hourly

Bill ProgressLaw
A bill has to pass the House and Senate, then go to the President.
Intro
Senate
House
Pres
IntroducedJul 23, 2025
Sponsors
See all 2 sponsors
SenateOct 9, 2025

Passed with no objections.

HouseSep 16
House Vote
Yes 401No 14Not Voting 18
See How Everyone Voted
PresidentOct 15

Signed into law as Public Law 119-124.

The President

Donald Trump
President
Signed
Related Bills
Text included in this law
House Bill · HR 5169
2 of 4 · In the House
Retirement Stock Valuation Bill
Retire through Ownership Act
·Economy
Similar bill
Senate Bill · S 1728
3 of 4 · In the House
Adds Employee Ownership Representatives to Council
Employee Ownership Representation Act of 2025
·Economy
Similar bill
House Bill · HR 5778
1 of 4 · Introduced
Employee Ownership Education Bill
Improving SBA Engagement on Employee Ownership Act
·Economy