Skip to content
PILLARS
HomeRecent BillsActionsMore
ExploreElectionsPresidential ActionsPoliticiansTrending Bills
WatchlistSettingsProfile
HomeRecent BillsActionsMore
PILLARS

The bills, politicians, and elections that shape your life, in plain English.

Get the App
Our Receipts
Sources & MethodologyApp DetailsSend Feedback
The Legal Stuff
Privacy PolicyTerms of ServiceContact Us
Find Us On
© 2026 Political Pillars Inc.Simplifying politics
S 953
Recent Bills/S 953

Northeastern Arizona Indian Water Rights Settlement Act of 2025

IntroducedN/A
Passed House5 months ago
Intro
Senate
House
Pres
Committee on Indian Affairs. Hearings held.
Native AmericansGovernment information and archivesGovernment studies and investigationsGeography and mappingFederal-Indian relationsIndian lands and resources rightsGovernment trust fundsAdvisory bodiesIndian claimsLakes and riversNew MexicoLicensing and registrationsUtahWater storageArizonaDams and canalsCommunity life and organizationIndian social and development programsInterest, dividends, interest ratesWater resources funding
Why This Matters

This Act settles water rights claims for the Navajo Nation, the Hopi Tribe, and the San Juan Southern Paiute Tribe in Arizona under the Northeastern Arizona Indian Water Rights Settlement Agreement. It allocates Colorado River water to each Tribe, confirms those rights in trust, funds a new pipeline, and creates dedicated trust funds for water projects and operations.

Who this affects
Navajo Nation · Hopi Tribe · San Juan Southern Paiute Tribe · State of Arizona
What changes is this bill making?
  1. 1Ratifies and confirms the Northeastern Arizona Indian Water Rights Settlement Agreement and places tribal water rights in trust.
  2. 2Allocates specific amounts of Upper Basin and Lower Basin Colorado River water to each Tribe and authorizes long-term water delivery contracts.
  3. 3Requires planning, design, and construction of the iina ba - paa tuwaqat’si pipeline to deliver potable Colorado River water to tribal communities.
  4. 4Establishes separate Water Settlement Trust Funds for each Tribe and the San Juan Southern Paiute Tribe with accounts for water projects, operations and maintenance, agricultural conservation, renewable energy, water acquisition, and system conservation.
  5. 5Appropriates $1.715 billion for the pipeline and $3.4214 billion for the tribal trust funds, all available after key conditions are met.
  6. 6Creates the San Juan Southern Paiute Reservation in Arizona and Utah by ratifying a Treaty with the Navajo Nation.
  7. 7Imposes mutual waivers and releases of water-related claims among the Parties and provides a limited waiver of tribal sovereign immunity to enforce the settlement.
  8. 8Mandates environmental compliance, annual reporting on water diversions and uses, and limits on off-reservation transfers of tribal water.
Read the detailed summary

Northeastern Arizona Indian Water Rights Settlement Act of 2025This bill recognizes and settles certain water rights claims in Arizona of the Navajo Nation, the Hopi Tribe, and the San Juan Southern Paiute Tribe. It also provides funding for a water pipeline and three settlement trust funds. Specifically, the bill authorizes, ratifies, and confirms a specified water rights settlement agreement entered into by the tribes, the United States, Arizona, and others, thus satisfying claims to water rights in Arizona (including with respect to the Little Colorado River and the Colorado River). Additionally, the bill outlines the water rights of the tribes. For example, the bill allocates and assigns Colorado River water from Arizona's share to the Navajo Nation and the Hopi Tribe. The bill establishes and provides funding for an implementation fund account for the Bureau of Reclamation to plan, design, and construct a pipeline to deliver water to the tribes. Further, the bill establishes and provides funding for the Navajo Nation Water Settlement Trust Fund, the Hopi Tribe Water Settlement Trust Fund, and the San Juan Southern Paiute Tribe Water Settlement Trust Fund. The bill also establishes a reservation consisting of approximately 5,400 acres of land in Arizona and Utah for the San Juan Southern Paiute Tribe by ratifying and confirming the treaty entered into by the Navajo Nation and the San Juan Southern Paiute Tribe. The bill outlines waivers, releases, and retention of claims by the tribes and the United States under the settlement agreement.

Read full document
Bill Progress4 of 4
Bills must pass the House, Senate, and be signed by the President to become law.
Intro
Senate
House
Pres
IntroducedFeb 4, 2025
Sponsors
See all 2 sponsors
Senate
HouseDec 17, 2025
PresidentCurrent

Committee on Indian Affairs. Hearings held.

The President

Donald Trump
President
Awaiting Signature
Similar Bills
House Bill · HR 1444
1 of 4 · Introduced
Zuni Indian Tribe Water Rights Settlement Act of 2025
Senate Bill · S 562
1 of 4 · Introduced
Water Rights Settlement for New Mexico Pueblos
Rio San José and Rio Jemez Water Settlements Act of 2025
·Government
Senate Bill · S 565
1 of 4 · Introduced
Navajo Nation Rio San José Stream System Water Rights Settlement Act of 2025
·Government