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HR 5517
Recent Bills/HR 5517

Northern Border Security Enhancement and Review Act

IntroducedSeptember 19, 2025
In the Senate2 months ago
Intro
House
Senate
Pres
Ready for a Senate vote.
No date is set.
ImmigrationBorder security and unlawful immigrationCanadaCongressional oversightGovernment studies and investigationsNorth America
More:Bills That Passed the HouseHouse Bills
Why This Matters
Right now

A 2016 law requires the Department of Homeland Security to deliver only one threat analysis? of the northern border, with no repeat reviews.

This bill requires regular updates to the security risk analysis and response plan for the northern U.S. border. It also sets deadlines for strategy updates, congressional briefings, and performance measures? for air and marine border operations.

Who this affects
DHS · U.S. Customs and Border Protection · Air and Marine Operations · congressional committees
What this bill changes
  1. 1Requires the Department of Homeland Security (DHS) to submit an updated threat analysis for the northern border by September 2, 2026, and every two years after.
  2. 2Directs DHS to update its northern border strategy within 90 days of each threat analysis or notify Congress if no update is needed.
  3. 3Requires DHS to give classified briefings? to relevant congressional committees within 30 days after each threat analysis.

The debate

The case for

The northern border faces real threats and needs regular threat reviews.

House Homeland Security CommitteeMajority report
vs

The case against

No committee member filed a written objection. The committee approved it 28 to 2.

Go deeper

Read the detailed summary

Northern Border Security Enhancement and Review Act This bill requires the Department of Homeland Security (DHS) to regularly perform a threat analysis of the northern U.S. border. The analysis must be performed every two years and include terroristic and criminal threats, improvements needed to prevent terrorism and reduce criminal activity, and whether preclearance and advance inspection operations at northern ports of entry could prevent terrorists from entering in the United States. DHS must (1) update its northern border strategy after performing each threat analysis, and (2) provide a classified briefing to Congress. If DHS determines no update is required, DHS must notify Congress.U.S. Customs and Border Protection’s Air and Marine Operations (AMO) must develop performance measures to assess the AMO’s effectiveness at securing the northern border between ports of entry in air and maritime environments.

Read full document

Last changed 1 month ago · checked hourly

Bill Progress3 of 4
A bill has to pass the House and Senate, then go to the President.
Intro
House
Senate
Pres
IntroducedSep 19, 2025
Sponsors
See all 28 sponsors
HouseSep 16

Passed by voice vote.

SenateCurrent

Ready for a Senate vote.

No date is set.

President

The President

Donald Trump
President
Not Sent Yet
Related Bills
Similar bill
Senate Bill · S 850
3 of 4 · In the House
Northern Border Security Enhancement and Review Act
·Government
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House Bill · HR 993
3 of 4 · In the Senate
Border Security Technology Improvement Bill
Emerging Innovative Border Technologies Act
·Technology
Similar bill
House Bill · HR 5518
1 of 4 · Introduced
Integrated Cross-Border Law Enforcement Operations Expansion Act